If the trees aren’t pruned, the amount of fruiting wood is reduced each year and the fruiting shoots get more and more out of reach as the tree grows. The following article contains information on how and when to prune a peach tree along with other helpful information regarding pruning a peach tree. You can prune dwarf peach trees heavily for the first three years to encourage greater growth. Training a tree that is open to the ligh… Drop crotch cuts 13 Pruning practices that harm trees 14 When to prune 16 Pruning tools 17 Treating wounds 20 Pruning guidelines 21 1. There are as many ways to prune fruit trees as there are to skin a cat, so it’s no wonder novice pruners feel a little intimidated at the prospect of hacking away at their beloved deciduous fruit trees with a pair of secateurs. Remove any other shoots or pencil sized branches that are growing in towards the tree or straight up or down. In Zone 6 and north, you should wait until late winter. Peach trees should not be pruned in winter nor when it is raining. Select the 3-5 main branches you wish to keep and remove any other large branches. Sign up for our newsletter. Restrain the height of the tree by topping off all the branches at a height that you can reach easily. Be aware that pecan trees produce heavily every other year, with an ‘on’ year alternating with an ‘off’ year. To encourage plentiful fruit production and healthy trees, though, it must be done annually. Branches and twigs older than this no longer produce fruit, so a main element in pruning is removing the old fruiting wood so the tree can devote its energy to fruitful, new growth. It depends on a little more than that. Although fruit trees can be pruned in the spring and summer as well, wintertime is actually the perfect time. Peach trees produce lots of fruits but to achieve quality production, some will need to be sacrificed.Before the peaches ripen, while they are still firm and walnut-sized, thin the fruits with a pair of shears, leaving about 4 fingers of space between each fruit and keeping more on the best and most exposed branches. Plan to prune your peach trees every year during their dormant season. Most of the structural pruning and major pruning cuts should be done during the dormant season in late winter or early spring before any signs of new growth. When To Prune Fruit Trees. As you choose those you want to keep and remove, consider the removal of any limbs that grow inward or down, or horizontal. For the best harvest, heaviest pruning should be done in ‘on’ years and light pruning in ‘off’ years. Nursery trees with trunks less than 3/8 inch in diameter usually have no lateral branches and can be cut back 18 to 24 inches above ground level. Can you prune peach trees in summer, what about after they bloom? According to Keith Kirsten, “It is important to prune deciduous trees (peaches, nectarines, apples, pears, quinces, plums, cherries, almonds etc.) It is vital to use sharp, clean tools when pruning. When To Prune Fruit Trees . Now is a good time to prune peach trees, along with apple, pear and other fruit-bearing plantings. Small horizontal branches left unpruned will grow fruit the next year. Topping your peach trees in summer can make them easier to prune and keep them short. Many have been in bloom for a while, but there are still plenty of flower buds along the stems. Don’t prune before February, and do your best not to prune within several days of cold weather. Cleaning the blades is equally important. Follow our guide for when and how to prune different fruit trees. In other words, unless there is a definite need to prune a bearing tree… Cut out vertical sucker shoots during winter pruning. 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