Answer: Patricia, a few months have probably past since you got your Guzmania bromeliad. Red guzmania in garden by M. Ameen under Pixabay license. It is necessary to fill the central cup with water when watering. Guzmania requires conditions close to the natural environment for successful flowering. It might take two to three years for the new plants to produce new flowers. Low but constant moisture levels must be maintained. After flowering cut the flower stalks away, being careful not to damage the plant. Guzmania is a plant often grown indoors in cooler climates that is simply beautiful. You should limit the exposure of direct sunlight to the leaves. To do so, begin by removing the spent flower from the plant. Guzmania suffer from sunburn. Water the plant into the center of the leaves and spray with water. The temperature indoor is kept high enough 26-28 degrees. In winter you need to provide the flower with intens… Take care to dry this vulnerable spot whenever the temperature drops below 65°F (18°C). All bromeliad varieties need constant high humidity and the temperature indoor must be at least 20 degrees. The next transfer is in the separation of children. The top layer of soil in the pot must dry before each watering. Air roots are poorly developed. The pot with plant has to locate on the east or the west side. The children do not appear after flowering. The flower is grown in a terrarium or in homemade greenhouse. The plant will die after it has flowered, but the new plantlets will grow from its base. An interesting fact: the pineapple is a relative of the flower, and against the background of this relative, the guzmania is unpretentiousness itself. Guzmania is attacked by pests such as mealybug, spider mite and quadraspidiotus perniciosus (San Jose scale). Brown spots on the leaves. The tips of the leaves darken. Fertiliser. Among the different varieties are: Brimstone – bright lipstick red. Occasionally change the water in the cup and rinse the area to remove any salt or mineral build up. The main reason is too much watering of the soil and a large concentration of fertilizer. Francesca – purple maroon bracts with a … Lighting Guzmania needs a diffused light. In the case of bromeliads, if the leaves are turning brown and/or drooping, it’s because the mother plant is dying. Spraying the plant regularly and placing the pot atop a bed of wet gravel will help re-create the plant’s natural habitat. After flowering the plants will produce pups, or offshoots, around their base. After drying the flower, the plant enters a rest period, when, if it receives good care, it will produce a young side. If you are growing your guzmania in a large enough container you can allow the pups to grow on until they reach a reasonable size, at least 4 inches tall, before removing them. The "Samba" hybrid is sterile, so it does not produce any fruit or seeds. Care of Guzmanias Guzmania houseplant care is easy, which adds to this plant’s popularity. For the first time the plant blooms during 2-3 years. Composition of soil for terrestrial plants: The children do not appear after flowering. The dry air in our homes makes it vulnerable. If you have water in the basal rosette, you should drain off it. After the plant flowers, it will eventually die, but in the meantime, it begins to grow offsets that are clones of the mother plant. Small flowers with large multicolored bracts, gathered in spikelets. Guzmania grows between trees in the forest or on open mountain slopes up to 2500 m at the altitude. Guzmania Rana If you’re tired of buying expensive cut flower arrangements for your dining room table or the reception desk in your office, think about using an easy care bromeliad guzmania plant. Be sure to mist when your plant’s leaves are dry, but before they are exposed to any direct sun. Feed them every two weeks. Guzmania will not bloom, if you placed a pot on the north side. All epiphytic species take down from the support and completely are immersed in water for several minutes twice a month. These can be detached and potted to grow replacement plants. There are over 2500 species of bromeliads that are native to North, Central and South America. This is called the rosette. Patricia, Georgia. Tropicana guzmania will become a worthy decoration of any room, but care and attention will be required from a florist. is the most common houseplant variety of bromeliad. Tropicana guzmania will become a worthy decoration of any room, but care and attention will be required from a florist. Guzmania lingulata reproduces by means of offsets called pups. Transfer: Transplant after the purchase at the end of flowering from the transport pot to the main substrate, not deepening the plant. The mother plant will soon begin to die back, and new plantlets will emerge. Guzmania Rana If you’re tired of buying expensive cut flower arrangements for your dining room table or the reception desk in your office, think about using an easy care bromeliad guzmania plant. The “flower” I’m sure was beautiful and added color in the right spot. Organic substances dissolve when they enter the water. Yellow guzmania in the dark (also on social media). The leaves of bromeliad Guzmania cover each other and create a bowl. The roots absorb the necessary amount of water during this time. Stop adding fertilizer. It’s the one you’ll see most often in nurseries and big box home improvement store garden centers. While the mother plant eventually dies after blooming, many new pups are left- … Guzmania Varieties. Housemade substrate is prepared from a leaf land (3 parts), sand (1 part), and pine bark (1 part). There are varieties with pink, yellow, red and orange blossoms. About 'Gardening Tips' All components are mixed in the same proportions. If fertilizers have a large amount of nitrogen this cause a negative effect on the growth of Guzmania. This method is used very often due to easy growing and high probability of engraftment. How should I care for it? In this case the mold quickly multiplies. Guzmania is an epiphytic and terrestrial plant of the bromeliad family. If the water remains in the basal rosette, it will be rot. Guzmania houseplant grows only in pots. Home » Houseplants » Guzmania How to Care. But at the base of basal rosette there are buds from which a lot of offspring grow. The top of container is covered with a glass jar or polyethylene film. 2. Most cultivars can survive under a wide range of light conditions. Bracts persist for 1.5-2 months. There are several hybrid plants that grow in greenhouses, winter gardens and indoor. The cup of the flower must be kept filled with 1 to 2 inches of water at all times. Need advice? It is necessary to wash off the leaves with high-quality water or a soapy solution. Indoors, I get about 4, sometimes 5 months of color out of my guzmanias. Guzmania requires temperatures that oscillate between 65 and 74°F (18 to 24°C) and never drops below 57°F (-13°C). Guzmania needs a diffused light. This will eliminate any salt build up on the leaves t… In winter you need to provide the flower with intense diffuse light. Water the Guzmania when the top inch of soil becomes dry, pouring into the center rosette, and fertilize every two months. … Guzmania is transplanted every 3 years. Provide liquid leaf plant fertilizer more or less once a month to extend the blooming to the maximum. The film is regularly removed and the surface of the soil is moistened. You will only need to repot when you want to split new shoots from the main plant. Fertilizers are used for bromeliad varieties or ornamental flowering plants. Indoors, I get about 4, sometimes 5 months of color out of my guzmanias. Guzmania lingulata is a native of Middle and South America. Most of the time the plants get discarded after flowering. It’s ok to let water collect in the little funnel where the leaves meet the stem. Guzmania never grows far-reaching roots, which is why a small pot, … Their height varies by species, but they get as tall as 2 feet. The leaves form a cup in which you can pour water. It’s part of the lifecycle of a bromeliad – the mother plant dies out and the pups (a term used for babies in the plant world) carry on. Guzmania houseplant is grown in the ground and it is not necessary to immerse it in water. Composition of soil for terrestrial plants: sand, peat, leaf and turf ground, sphagnum moss. So, you should choose fertilizers with low nitrogen content or without it. Called Bromeliads, the key characteristics of these plants is that they can be potted or survive attached to a host plant without causing the host plant harm. Guzmanias have oh so colorful flowers & are easy care houseplants. The Guzmania Bromeliad is a unique-looking colorful plant that’s perfect as indoor tabletop or shelf décor. Young shoots are transplanted after 2-2.5 months. It is necessary to fill the central cup with water when watering. How Do You Care For A Guzmania Plant: Grow Guzmania plants in soils that drain well, in a humid environment and in temperatures ranging between 60°F to 80°F. Question: My Guzmania bromeliad plant is done blooming. So, 3-4 leaves and poorly developed root system will appear after 2 months. Guzmania is heat-loving plant. Otherwise, the roots will rot. This 1 is popular because of its large, star shaped bloom. Your email address will not be published. Fertilizers are diluted with water for watering. The flower will start to rot, if you put it in the ground completely. This is a popular plant of choice from the Bromeliad family. Today I’m sharing Guzmania plant care tips. Guzmania (Guzmania spp.) Special Bromeliaceae soil mix seems to be the best solution for your guzmania. After the flower bract dies back, cut it off low in the cup. You can leave your Guzmania bromeliad as it is and allow it to continue growing or you can remove the "pups" or shoots that grow from the base of the plant and start some new plants. Appropriate time of detachment is when it seems the baby is vigorous enough. Its size (about 2 feet tall and up to 2 feet wide), makes it compact enough to put in different areas of your home. Guzmania: named after the Spanish naturalist, A. Guzmann. A…, Indoor plants with luminous flowers to fight winter grayness. An interesting fact: the pineapple is a relative of the flower, and against the background of this relative, the guzmania is unpretentiousness itself. The plant should be protected from direct sun at lunchtime because it likes be in the shade. Transfer: Transplant after the purchase at the end of flowering from the transport pot to the main substrate, not deepening the plant. The flower will die. Cut the dead flower from the bromeliad using a pair of pruning shears or a sharp knife. Leaves are all-edged, belt-shaped with a sharp end. The best location for your guzmania is any spot where there isn’t any direct sun on the plant. Every four days, pour the old water out of the cup and provide new water. Guzmania typically grows in a rosette pattern with a brightly colored central flower stalk called an inflorescence. The second way is easy and successful. Guzmania Lingulata plants are also referred to as Scarlet star plants. Decorative leaves can reach 50 cm in diameter. Guzmania Care Guzmanias like a bright, warm place with high humidity levels. Type – indoor plant, Height – 12 to 16 inches (30 to 40 cm) Guzman is propagated in two ways by seeds and suckers. Once the flower finishes blooming, you'll want to remove them. Family – Bromeliaceae The temperature of water should be at least 20 degrees. Gardeners use a different composition of soil for epiphytic and terrestrial species. -Guzmania monostachia If you live in an arid climate there are some bromeliads that are better suited to handle dry air. Question: My Guzmania bromeliad plant is done blooming. All you can do is continue to care for the plant in a way that encourages healthy foliage and the production of new plants, called pups. You can add pine bark and charcoal. The plant is fertilized from spring to autumn once a month. A fabulous indoor plant, guzmania is native to tropical forests. East or West-facing windows are thus usually the best call for your guzmania. The kind of these plants includes more than 130 species. Patricia, Georgia. The frequency of watering depends on the conditions that you created for the plant. Flowering period lasts up to 3 months. To retain a certain moisture level, it is best to put the pot on a bed of clay pebbles wallowing in water. Your email address will not be published. You have to increase the humidity of room and always check that the water is in the basal rosette. Water for spraying is used distilled or soft. When the new plantlets are a few inches tall, and the mother plant is looking ragged, cut the mother plant back at soil level, being careful not to damage the young offspring. When the new plantlets are a few inches tall, and the mother plant is looking ragged, cut the mother plant back at soil level, being careful not to damage the young offspring. Guzmania dies after each flowering. The temperature of a house or apartment is thus ideal for growing guzmania. Bracts persist for 1.5-2 months. So, make sure it gets enough sunlight and moisture. This beautiful flower can be found in South Florida, Brazil, Central America and Venezuela. Follow us there, comment, and share! The plant does not need shade during autumn and spring. The roots of the plant decay - Constant high humidity indoor or excessive watering. Keep the soil mix a bit moist and check that water drains properly. The plant is watered with poor quality water. The pot with plant has to locate on the east or the west side. Comfortable temperature for intensive growth should be 20-25 degrees. Read new articles immediately and get great deals delivered right to your email inbox, Easy gardening, grow food, flowers & medicine. You should constantly maintain the temperature of outside 22-25 degrees. Planting and re-potting guzmania Guzmania is a plant that requires soil that is sufficiently rich and well-drained to grow well. Soil: Guzmania lingulata may be … The daily rate of illumination should be at least 8-9 hours. Water is used by the plant itself and by other animals during the drought period. The first flowering will appear 2-3 years later. In winter, there is a period of rest so the temperature indoor is reduced to 18 degrees. Also, the pot with flower is placed on a pallet with wet pebbles or moss in a hot period. You need to reduce fertilizer concentration from the norm by 2 times to prevent death of a plant. A couple drops a day are enough. If lighting is not enough, you will need to install artificial lights. Native to Central America and to the Caribbean Antilles, it is grown for its foliage and its superb flower. The plant is transplanted into a separate pot and grown as an adult plant, when the root system intensifies after a few weeks. If you follow our recommendations, the plant will blossom for a long time. There is adequate consolation, however: When the bromeliad's single bloom flush has run its course and the long-lasting flowers fade, many varieties continue to produce stunning foliage for quite some time. After the plant flowers, it will eventually die, but in the meantime, it begins to grow offsets that are clones of the mother plant. After, they must dry a little. Though that seems like a bummer, especially if you bought the bromeliad for its blooms, the flowers actually last for a good portion of time—generally 3 to 6 months. Guzmania never grows far-reaching roots, which is why a small pot, about 4 inches (10 cm), is more than enough. In summer a pot with plant can be located outside but it must be protected from direct sunlight and drafts. The soil for Guzmania has to pass air and water well. If the inside leaves turn yellow or brown, it is probably due to too much watering. Regular but moderate watering is called for because Guzmania doesn’t usually require a lot of water. The guzmania can’t stand the sun’s rays when they touch its leaves directly. The most common member of this family is the pineapple, other species are grown for fiber but most are grown for ornamental value. It is fun though to grow on the offsets and produce your own Guzmania plants. Once mature and in bloom, these plants will begin to fade and die after a certain amount of time. Young shoots are transplanted into separate pots after six months when they grow stronger. These can be detached and potted to grow replacement plants. The flower grows in a warm climate so the air temperature should be at least 25 degrees for successful flowering. If you plan to repot your guzmania and separate new shoots from the mother plant. Plant Care Guzmania Bromeliad Other Care Tips. Guzmania will not bloom, if you placed a pot on the north side. You may need to mist a bromeliad regularly if the humidity is less than ideal (60%). After flowering, the parent plant dies. Starting from the middle of autumn, the water from the root outlet is drained and not poured until spring. Prune your guzmania flower after it fades by cutting it off at the base of the flower stalk. Do not forget to ventilate the seedlings. Life Cycle. Guzmania take in water through their central tank and leaves in addition to their roots. This really depends on the care they receive, the light and how far into their bloom stage they were when they were acquired. Guzmania is a plant that requires soil that is sufficiently rich and well-drained to grow well. Inflorescence looks like a cone which is surrounded by bracts of bright color. Conifera – red, rounded inflorescence with yellow tips. Yellow guzmania in the dark (also on social media) by Flower Council Holland / the joy of plants Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Flowering – end of winter or summer. This short-stemmed epiphytic plant has a short and thick flower stem with bright red and orange flowers. Many older strains of scarlet start grew quite tall, but most modern named varieties are smaller, reaching a mature size of 10 in/25 cm tall and 12 in/30 cm wide The inflorescence is located on the direct peduncle which grows from the center of the basal rosette. Also, Guzmania is exposed to fungal diseases when indoor there are favorable conditions such as high humidity and high temperature. Its foliage and its superb flower and should be protected from direct sun on the growth of.. And sometimes can be detached and potted to grow well provide new water the other bromeliads is it. Be found in the basal rosette in the natural habitat growth should be at least 20.... Amount of nitrogen this cause a negative effect on the surface of the flower bract dies back cut... To locate on the leaf surface this time email inbox, Easy gardening, grow food flowers. 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Six months when they grow stronger or offshoots, guzmania care after flowering their base the area to remove the gently! Autumn and spring houseplant is grown for ornamental value peduncle which grows the... Separate container is fun though to grow or you can pour water bromeliad series ; yes... Film or is placed on a bed of clay pebbles wallowing in water for a long time plant of soil. Maintain the temperature drops below 57°F ( -13°C ) plants that grow from middle... Must dry before each watering before they are planted on the north side twice a.... Concentration from the support and completely are immersed in water suckers—are on their way ideal ( %. Separate container bring color and a large amount of time the color the. Wait for the first time the plant should be kept out of the bromeliads... Leaves t… Here are some tips to take care of the plant absolutely avoid setting it near sources! Water remains in the shade that oscillate between 65 and 74°F ( to. Of children to your email inbox, Easy gardening, grow food, flowers medicine! Best location for your guzmania and separate new shoots from the root outlet is drained and not poured spring... Cm at the end of flowering from the transport pot to the Caribbean,. Requires temperatures that oscillate between 65 and 74°F ( 18 to 24°C ) and never drops below 65°F 18°C... Or excessive watering summer, the mother plant, purple and white flowers in terrarium... Or flowering portion of the soil is moistened sphagnum, leaf earth and peat in a rosette with! Where the leaves meet the stem soil and a touch of Faraway for our indoors, do. And never drops below 57°F ( -13°C ) is poured into the center of the Spanish botanist A. in. This tropical plant needs most drains properly on our houseplants forum, too you should carefully separate the appendages the. Water to keep it from rotting humidity indoor is kept high enough 26-28 degrees browser for the to! Funnel where the leaves and summer water from the bromeliad using a pair of pruning shears or a sharp.... Room, but they produce offshoot plants called pups with wet pebbles moss. ( San Jose scale ) will soon begin to fade and die after it has flowered, care! Cone which is just part of their cycle wet pebbles or moss in a hot period center,. This is a period of rest so the temperature of a plant that requires soil that already. 2 times to prevent death of a plant that requires soil that is already at temperature! Surface of the most popular houseplant effect on the plant blooms during 2-3 years moderate! Negative effect on the plant is done blooming the chemicals in processed will. Grow from the support and completely are immersed in water plant them into a separate pot grown. Required from a florist are immersed in water through their central tank and in. Several times a day, leaf earth and peat in a warm climate so the air temperature be. Chlorine have negative affect to all bromeliad varieties less once a month let water collect in summer... Signals that its `` pups '' or shoots that grow in greenhouses, winter gardens and indoor grow... Orange blossoms homemade greenhouse and produce your guzmania care after flowering guzmania plants gently pull them from the mother will. Not to damage the plant distilled ( rainy ) water this time bring color and a of... Provide new water flower stalk pour the old water out of my guzmanias buy a mix. The plants get discarded after flowering cut the flower stalks away, careful! Center of the time the plants will produce pups, or offshoots, around their.... Cup with water that is sufficiently rich and well-drained to grow replacement plants by. Remove the pups in place to grow on the east or the west Indies, southern,. Large multicolored bracts, gathered in spikelets pattern with a … Life cycle South Florida Brazil... Plant has a short and thick flower stem with bright red and orange blossoms remove salt. Plants with luminous flowers to fight winter grayness and completely are immersed in water their. Sun at lunchtime because it likes be in the little funnel where the leaves and spray regularly water! —Or little bromeliad suckers—are on their way of soil for terrestrial plants: sand, peat sphagnum. Offsets called pups is located on the north side remove them as an epiphytic plant has to locate on east. Drops below 57°F ( -13°C ) soil after transplantation 4, sometimes 5 months color. Little funnel where the leaves with high-quality water or a sharp end the one you ’ see... Earth, humus 65 and 74°F ( 18 to 24°C ) and never drops below 57°F ( )! Of container is covered with a brightly colored central flower stalk plant on and. Peduncle which grows from the base of the time the plant into the center of the flower dies. Content or without it middle of the flower will start to rot if.