constantine xi catholic

Christians were having "Catholic" Masses long before this "legalization" of Christianity. He was the first Christian emperor and saw the empire begin to become a Christian state. Original blog can be found at the following link. Epic! She is, like Jerusalem of old, the mother of us all. The Anti-Catholic Myth: The Roman Emperor Constantine established himself as the head of the church around 313 A.D., which made this new “Christianity” the official religion of the Roman Empire. Constantine XI Palaiologos or Palaeologus (Greek: Κωνσταντίνος ΙΑ' Δραγάσης Παλαιολόγος, Kōnstantinos XI Dragasēs Palaiologos, Serbian: Konstantin XI Dragaš Paleolog February 8, 1404 – May 29, 1453) was the last reigning Roman Emperor. * Lasseter Rollin A. ed. While the Latin crusaders were besieging Constantinople in April 1204, the emperor Alexius V slipped away into exile, and Constantine, one of the city s leading defenders,… 2. Constantine I was a Roman emperor who ruled early in the 4th century. He not only initiated the evolution of the empire into a Christian state but also provided the impulse for a distinctively Christian culture which grew into Byzantine and Western medieval culture. titular Byzantine emperor, 1204–05. A little less than five years later in 1453 AD he was killed during the final assaults by the Turkish Sultan, Mehmed II on Constantinople. In 1449 he succeeded to the throne as Emperor Constantine XI but it was, as usual in the Byzantine Empire, not an entirely smooth transition. Forasmuch as the great and holy Synod, which was assembled at Niece through the grace of Christ and our most religious Sovereign Constantine, who brought us together from our several provinces and cities, has considered matters which concern the faith of the Church, it seemed to us to be necessary that certain things should be communicated from us to you in writing, so that you might have the means of knowing what has been mooted and investigated, and also what has been decreed and confirmed. "Greater The Faith of the Early Fathers. The empire had faced impossible odds in the past and always triumphed by holding true to the Orthodox faith against countless enemies and after losing large amounts of territory only to reconquer them back. The Paleologus dynasty from its beginning (Michael XIII) to its end was plagued by apostasy from Orthodoxy which is why the empire fell under their watch. While his brother John VIII Palaiologos was Emperor, Constantine had became the, Constantine XI married twice, on 1 July 1428 to. in the City than the Latin mitre”. Constantine, MMVI Archives. CONSTANTINE XI PALAEOLOGUS, BYZANTINE EMPEROR Born in Constantinople, 1404; d. May 29, 1453. Bravery and patriotism are neither necessary nor sufficient qualifications. He was the fourth son of Manuel II Palaeologus and Helen Dragases. * Jurgen, William A. At his death (1425) Manuel II had divided the empire among his sons, and Constantine received the Greek Peloponnesus, which had been enlarged by his brother John's conquests. Modern science has its origins firmly and centrally in the bosom of the Roman Catholic Church. To be a Roman was to be a Christian and this idea soon passed into the converse. Well said. his imperial finery and fought with his men as a common soldier, leading a And whosoever shall say that there was a time when the Son of God was not (á¼¤Î½ Ï€Î¿Ï„Îµ á½…Ï„Îµ Î¿á½Îº á¼¦Î½), or that before he was begotten he was not, or that he was made of things that were not, or that he is of a different substance or essence [from the Father] or that he is a creature, or subject to change or conversion â€” all that so say, the Catholic and Apostolic Church anathematizes them.”. The Liturgical Press. A member of the Palaiologos dynasty, he ruled the Byzantine Empire from 1449 to his death. Byzantine emperor died 1205? It is this view of kingly rule that alone can keep alive in a scoffing and licentious age the spirit of ancient loyalty that spirit begotten of faith, combining in itself obedience, reverence, and love for the majesty of kings which was at once a bond of social union, an incentive to noble daring, and a salt to purify the heart from its grosser tendencies, preserving it from all that is mean, selfish and contemptible. Constantine XI Palaeologus , the last Byzantine emperor (1449–53), killed in the final defense of Constantinople against the Ottoman Turks. (. He knew he was defending the ancient Christian capital of Constantine, the Eastern Roman Empire and. The Nazis even pretended to be successors of the first and Roman Empire, and of the German Protestant Empire but their claim to be a "Third Reich" was bogus and they were condemned by the Church and by all civilised men. Prior the rise of Protestantism, no one ever dared to tell this lie. Feel free to reproduce or distribute the material published here - unless otherwise noted, all views & articles published here are my own. Christians) ever since. These were his last words to his soldiers: "I would not go if there was any benefit to leave the city, but I cannot go away...I will not leave ever. (Bibl Patr. The Conventual Church of St John of Jerusalem in London. FACE THE FACTS- THE LAST TWO BYZANTINE EMPERORS WERE GREEK-RITE ROMAN CATHOLICS. You are so blinded by your bigotry and hatred that you will not even give him the credit that is is due. They were not Christian and thus the allegations that Constantine persecuted the original church, founded the Catholic Church and was the first pope, are false. Developed by HyperDo Media Inc. Catholic and Orthodox as a saint and, in the West, as a champion of the reunion of the Constantine XI Dragases Palaiologos was born 8 February 1405 and died 29 May 1453, reigning as the last Byzantine Emperor.123 and was a member of the Palaiologos dynasty from 1449 until he died in battle during the Fall of Constantinople. Only in the space of the unintelligent, uncurious, and hostile can such a myth and lie bear fruit. — His coins give his name as M., or more frequently as C., Flavius Valerius Constantinus. Ecc. He was the last reigning Byzantine Emperor, a member of the, He was the eighth of ten children born to, Devoted to his mother, he added her surname (. Constantine did not invent Catholicism, he simply recognized it and let people legally be Christian. Patrons of Constantine. It was rare, but not unprecedented, for an emperor to be crowned in a provincial city. There is no documentation from that time, either explicit or implicit by historian or theologian that even hints that such an event transpired or was the intention of Constantine or the bishops of the Catholic Church to transpire. Noun: 1. Being a saint is not a medal of honor. Catholic Textbook Project. This story, most famously told by Jehovah Witnesses and Fundamentalist Protestants, came out of their necessity to support their lie that there was an apostasy in the early Church. Those who posit that Constantine founded the Catholic Church either with the Edict of Milan or by calling together the First Council of Nicaea are unable prove their claim. It had long been under the Frankish principality of 'Achaia' Constantine was crowned Emperor January 6, 1449 AD succeeding his brother. And he said to them, it is enough. final charge against the invading Islamic marauders. He died heroically at the head of his men, sword in The pastor of her local church is also the universal bishop; the seven suffragan bishops who consecrate him are overseers of petty Sees in Ostia, Antium, and the like, towns lying close round Rome: the cardinal priests and deacons who join these seven in electing him derive their title to be princes of the Church, the supreme spiritual council of the Christian world, from the incumbency of a parochial cure within the precincts of the city. Love the brethren. remains the Grand Master of the Order. Volume One. Who for us men and for our salvation came down [from heaven] and was incarnate and was made man. How pathetically sad. GET USED TO IT! Blessed Martyr Constantine XI, ευχων υπερ ημων! Fritzsche, II, p 288 sq. Desperate, he appealed to the West, reaffirming the Militarily, he triumphed over foreign and domestic threats. Part One. I have decided to die with you.". . FACT. Later, in 325 A.D., Constantine called the Council of Nicaea in an attempt to unify Christianity. All these things the Holy Synod has anathematized, not even enduring to hear his impious doctrine and madness and blasphemous words. Sources: The Ottomans continued their mining operations and assaults, even constructing a siege tower, which the Byzantines destroyed with explosives. You believe that if it makes you feel better but the truth is that the Orthodox Empire went heretical and gradually fell into more and more corruption until it was too weak to defend Christianity from Islam. It was agreed that the next spring, Sphrantzes would sail for Georgia to bring the bride to Constantinople, but, alas for the course of true love, Constantine's plans were overtaken by the events of 1453 and total disaster. Pliny was a young lawyer and governor over the territory of Bithynia and Pontus, along the southern edge of the Black Sea where some in the Church had originally settled (1 Peter 1:1-2). Christianity as well as civilisation became conterminous with the Roman Empire. Constantine XI Palaiologos and The Empress Helena favoured union between the Eastern Orthodox Church and the Roman Catholic Church. Constantine's decision to cease the persecution of Christians in the Roman Empire was a turning point for early Christianity, sometimes referred to as the Triumph of the Church, the Peace of the Church or the Constantinian shift.In 313, Constantine and Licinius issued the Edict of Milan decriminalizing Christian worship. Light to the Nations. The bishops and people of Constantinople accepted this act as temporary provision, at least until the removal of the Ottoman threat, but it was too late. Again, none of which can be proved or supported by the documented facts that the Churches we read about in the Bible started calling themselves Catholics by the early Second Century, and the unique teachings of that Church founded by the Apostles are only present in the Catholic Church today that is in union with See of Rome where the successor of Peter presides. They hoped that this would bring them support from Catholic Europe, which had demonstrated it was stronger than the … He suffered and the third day he rose again, and ascended into heaven. Copyright © 2021 LivingBreadRadio.com. His brother Prince Demitrios opposed him, standing against the reunion of the Catholic and Orthodox Christians as his base of popular support. They will be spoken of with becoming reverence, instead of being in public estimation fitting butts for all foul tongues. love than this no man hath, that he lay down his life for his friends....", An ikon of the saintly Emperor Constantine XI. The Empress Helena, acting as regent, supported Constantine. In the meantime, Byzantine Emperor Constantine XI Palaeologus entreated major powers in Christendom to aid him in the impending siege. His brother Prince Demitrios opposed him, standing against the reunion of the Catholic and Orthodox Christians as his base of popular support. The poor state of the Byzantine economy meant he struggled to defend the city from the huge, invading Ottoman army. First of all, then, in the presence of our most religious Sovereign Constantine, investigation was made of matters concerning the impiety and transgression of Arius and his adherents; and it was unanimously decreed that he and his impious opinion should be anathematized, together with the blasphemous words and speculations in which he indulged, blaspheming the Son of God, and saying that he is from things that are not, and that before he was begotten he was not, and that there was a time when he was not, and that the Son of God is by his free will capable of vice and virtue; saying also that he is a creature. The truth will set us free, but it wont make us any schematic friends...unl unless they're of a good will. Facing the imminent threat, and at the eleventh hour, the reunion was officially proclaimed by. On 29 May 1453 Constantinople fell and the reunion with it. Constantine’s religious policy was controversial. Ironically, Murad decided in favour of Constantine, and on 6 January 1449 Constantine was crowned in the cathedral at Mistra by the local bishop. Similarly, her ruler, the Emperor, is ruler of mankind; he is deemed to be chosen by the acclamations of her people: he must be duly crowned in one of her basilicas. He had no children by either marriage. Constantine XI married twice: the first time on 1 July 1428 to Theodora Tocco, niece of Carlo I Tocco of Epirus, who died in November 1429; the second time to Caterina Gattilusio, daughter of Dorino of Lesbos, who also died, during childbirth, in 1442. The last two emperors were the best thing going for it and Constantine XI died fighting at the head of his troops, heroic to the last. Indeed, the only place we see name of Constantine mentioned in reference to the Council of Nicaea is in a post-Council Synod Latter written to the Church of Alexandria, but only in regards paying him deference and honor due to him as the Emperor of Rome who called the bishops together to resolve the Arian heresy: “To the Church of Alexandria, by the grace of God, holy and great; and to our well-beloved brethren, the orthodox clergy and laity throughout Egypt, and Pentapolis, and Lybia, and every nation under heaven, the holy and great synod, the bishops assembled at Nicaea, wish health in the Lord . heathen infidel terrorists. Sphrantzes started official negotiations with the Georgian king, who had sent an ambassador to Constantinople for that reason. At the same time, 1. He was killed in the melee. 2014. Genoese, Venetian, and Greek troops. Constantine was the son of Emperor Manuel II. Kevin Knight. During the absence of his older brother, Emperor John VIII, at. By placing its faith in a heretical west and it's military help (which never came) it lost both the kingdom of heaven and also its earthly kingdom. After his coronation, in 1451, Constantine XI sent a commission under George Sphrantzes asking Mara Branković, daughter of the Serbian Despot Đurađ Branković and Byzantine princess Irene Kantakouzene, by then the widow of … "Let us pray also for our most Christian Emperor that the Lord God may reduce to his obedience all barbarous nations for our perpetual peace. Junior Emperor and emperor called the "Thirteenth Apostle" in the East. After his imperial coronation in 1449, Constantine XI sent a commission under. Sultan Mehmed II prepares to invade the great Eastern Christian Roman capital of Constantinople. Constantine I, first Roman emperor to profess Christianity. One such campaign was sanctioned by Emperor Trajan after he received a letter from Pliny (A.D. 111-113). O almighty and eternal God, in whose hands are all the power and right of kingdoms, graciously look down on the Roman Empire that those nations who confide in their own haughtiness and strength, may be reduced by the power of Thy right hand. Living Bread Radio WILB 1060 AM 4365 Fulton Dr Canton, OH 44718 Phone: 330-966-2903 - Email Us at info@livingbreadradio.com He was never to be seen again. By whom all things were made, both which be in heaven and in earth. Anti-Catholic Myths and Lies: #1 Emperor Constantine Founded the Catholic Church. Constantine was the fourth son of union of Florence. He is sometimes referred to as Constantine XII, based on the erroneous idea that Constantine Lascaris was crowned in 1204. Emperor Constantine XI, is venerated privately by both Emperor Constantine XI cast off his purple cloak and made a last stand with his remaining soldiers. Fear God. And he shall come again to judge both the quick and the dead. Constantine XI was an equally avid defender of the reunion with Rome. The myth is that because the Church of the Apostles fell in to apostasy, a remnant of the true and orthodox believers of Jesus remained hidden from and often persecuted by the Catholic Church until THEY brought the reform and true faith back. In the years prior to Constantine, a number of Roman emperors had persecuted the Church Jesus established. • Greek scholar from Constantinople; born 1434; died at Messina in 1501 Catholic Encyclopedia. Churches. All of the Catholics in the city, mostly Venetians, were killed. Farnese Dukes of Parma whose family head, today HRH the Duke of Calabria, Constantine, with some 8,000 Greeks, Ven… but she died in August 1442 after suffering a miscarriage. The character of kings is sacred; their persons are inviolable; they are the anointed of the Lord, if not with sacred oil, at least by virtue of their office. That is sort of what happened with the union of Florence in 1439. Constantine XI married twice: the first time on 1 July 1428 to Theodora Tocco, niece of Carlo I Tocco of Epirus, ... Demetrios drew support for his opposition to the union between the Orthodox and Catholic churches. The son of Constantius I Chlorus, junior emperor and St. Helena, Constantine was raised on the court of co-Emperor Diocletian. Burned are our homes, exile and death, Scatter the loyal men, Yet, e'er the sword cool in the sheath, Charlie will come again. In the end, the saintly and heroic Constantine XI doffed claimed it) and the Sacred Military Constantinian Order of St George to the An imperial council of war pleaded for Constantine XI to flee but the stalwart emperor refused. The crusades were a series of religious wars in western Asia and Europe initiated, supported and sometimes directed by the Catholic Church, Constantine XI Dragases Palaiologos, Latinized as Palaeologus, the last reigning Roman and Byzantine Emperor, at Constantinopel, Konstantin Paläologus in Konstantinopel, Konstantinos XI. The, Once the enemies of the Church had secured the fall of the. Men hypocritically speak of the violence of former centuries but no century has ever been anything like as bloody as the 20th century. Constantine the Great. Royal Passion-Bearer Anastasia, моли Бога о нас ! 1. part in the fighting alongside his troops. *Used with permission. John VIII was desperate for exactly that kind of help. Constantine XI Dragases Palaeologos, 1404-1453, last Emperor of Byzantium. Earthly peace is the image and fruit of the peace of Christ, the messianic 'Prince of Peace'." “There went out a decree from Caesar Augustus, that the whole world should be enrolled. At the Council of Florence Emperor John VII was called by the Council "Emperor of the Romans", including in the preface to the decree of re-union, Upon their return, the Eastern bishops found their agreement with the West broadly rejected by the monks, the populace and by civil authorities, with the notable exception of the Emperors John VIII and Constantine XI who remained committed to union until the fall of the Byzantine Empire to. The once capital of the greatest Christian empire had now become the capital of the most successful Islamic empire in history. Following is a portion of Pliny’s letter… After the appalling bloodshed of the Great War and the fall of the Austrian Empire in 1918, and with it the idea of the Roman Empire, the gaping void was filled first with tears and sorrow and then with Marxist Socialism in Russia and National Socialism in Germany. Is is due committed apostasy from Orthodoxy Constantinople fell and the reunion Rome! 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